2008年10月 SAT欧洲考区作文题目重新选题

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Think carefully about the issue presented in the following excerpt and the assignment below.

It is unrealistic to think that any group of people—a family, a committee, a company, a city—can function peacefully and productively without some kind of authority. The needs and interests of the individuals who make up any group are too varied for its member to operate as a unit without having someone to make the final decisions. Somebody has to be in charge; somebody has to be ultimately responsible.

Can a group of people function effectively without someone being in charge?
Plan and write an essay in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your position with reasoning and examples taken from your reading, studies, experience, or observations.

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1. 题目翻译：

不论是家庭、委员会，还是公司、城市，一群人不可能在没有权威的情况下，和平、有效率地共处。群体内的成员的需求和兴趣大相径庭，不可能在没有人做出最后决定的情况下共处。必须有人领导，也必须有人最终负责。

题目：在没人领导的时候，一个群体能够有效运行吗？

2. 审题关键词：group of people, in charge

3. 论证分析-各段核心提纲：

正：Each member is responsible for himself. People can express their own opinions better without someone being in charge.

反：People’s opinions might be too varied to reach an agreement.

补：Generally, people will automatically pick a leader in the group.